Fab fragment · Ophthalmology

Ranibizumab

Lucentis
BiologicVEGF-A inhibitor (Fab fragment)

RCSB PDB 1CZ8 · 3D model

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A lab-made fragment that latches onto a protein driving abnormal blood vessel growth and leakage in the eye, helping protect vision.

How it works

Inside the eye, a protein called VEGF-A can trigger the growth of fragile, leaky blood vessels that damage the retina and blur vision. Ranibizumab is a small piece of an antibody that grabs onto VEGF-A and stops it from working. With VEGF-A blocked, abnormal vessel growth and fluid leakage slow down, which helps preserve and sometimes improve sight.

What it’s used for

Used to treat several eye conditions that threaten vision through abnormal blood vessel growth or fluid buildup in the retina, including wet age-related macular degeneration and diabetes-related eye damage.

Mechanism
VEGF-A ()
Drug class
Fab fragment
Therapeutic area
Ophthalmology

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